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Ebook Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (The MIT Press), by Finn Brunton Helen Nissenbaum

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Ebook Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (The MIT Press), by Finn Brunton Helen Nissenbaum

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Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (The MIT Press), by Finn Brunton Helen Nissenbaum

Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (The MIT Press), by Finn Brunton Helen Nissenbaum


Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (The MIT Press), by Finn Brunton Helen Nissenbaum


Ebook Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (The MIT Press), by Finn Brunton Helen Nissenbaum

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Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (The MIT Press), by Finn Brunton Helen Nissenbaum

Review

At Obfuscation's core is a dystopian vision, offering solutions for 'users' who are assumed to have enough want-to and know-how to follow the authors down this road. It is a shame that obfuscation to this degree has become necessary. But at least we are now armed with the necessary knowledge, thanks to this book.―Times Higher EducationRight now we're being watched. It might not be literal watching: it might be that a computer somewhere, owned by a government or a corporation, is collecting or mining the crumbs of data we all left around the world today.... When it comes to maintaining their digital privacy, many people probably think about software like encrypted messaging apps and Tor browsers. But as Brunton and Nissenbaum detail in Obfuscation, there are many other ways to hide one's digital trail. Obfuscation, the first book-length look at the topic, contains a wealth of ideas for prankish disobedience, analysis-frustrating techniques, and other methods of collective protest.―Motherboard

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Review

By mapping out obfuscation tools, practices, and goals, Brunton and Nissenbaum provide a valuable framework for understanding how people seek to achieve privacy and control in a data-soaked world. This important book is essential for anyone trying to understand why people resist and challenge tech norms, including policymakers, engineers, and users of technology―danah boyd, author of It's Complicated: The Social Lives of Networked Teens and founder of Data & SocietyObfuscation is an intelligently written handbook for subversives. I found the historical examples fascinating and the ethical discussion thought-provoking.―Lorrie Faith Cranor, Director, CyLab Usable Privacy and Security Laboratory, Carnegie Mellon UniversityThis book presents a fascinating collection of examples of decoys, camouflage, and information hiding from the human and animal worlds, with a discussion of how such techniques can be used in applications from privacy online through search optimization to propaganda and deception. It leads to discussion of informational justice, and the extent to which camouflage can perhaps help people hide in plain sight online.―Ross Anderson, Professor of Security Engineering, Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge

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Product details

Series: The MIT Press

Paperback: 136 pages

Publisher: The MIT Press; Reprint edition (September 2, 2016)

Language: English

ISBN-10: 0262529866

ISBN-13: 978-0262529860

Product Dimensions:

5 x 0.4 x 8 inches

Shipping Weight: 4.8 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)

Average Customer Review:

3.9 out of 5 stars

17 customer reviews

Amazon Best Sellers Rank:

#794,067 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

Perhaps the coolest thing about Obfuscation by Finn Brunton and Helen Nissenbaum is the title. Obfuscation is such a lovely word, illustrating as it does, the very act of obfuscating by using an unfamiliar word. To obfuscate is to obscure “intended meaning in communication, making the message confusing, willfully ambiguous, or harder to understand” (Wikipedia) or “to make something less clear and harder to understand, especially intentionally” (Cambridge free online dictionary).This book is about ways of obfuscating and why to obfuscate, particularly in the context of digital collection of personal data and the lack of privacy that ensues.The first third of the book (Part One) is devoted to examples of obfuscation both in digital contexts and in other contexts. This is probably the most useful part of the book in that it provides a catalogue of obfuscatory activities that helps in analysing their nature. Having a set of examples makes it possible to see patterns in the types of activities, their goals and the resources that need to be brought to bear.The next third of the book (Part Two) provides an argument for obfuscation as a legitimate and morally defensible activity, particularly in the context of a world where we are often “unable to refuse or deny observation”. If people cannot escape being watched in the digital world, usually by those in positions of power, then individual actions as well as the creation of tools to obfuscate is a reasonable response. I found the argument for obfuscation convincing, but then I have long been in the habit of entering bogus phone numbers in those books that must be signed to gain access to buildings. The discussion of ethics, although the densest part of the book, is also useful in that it sets out the arguments clearly enough to be followed with a bit of effort.The authors are both based at New York University. Finn Brunton, on his web page, describes his work thus: “I work on the history and theory of digital media technology, with a focus on adoption: how computing and networking machinery gets adapted, abused, modified, hacked, and transformed. I want to understand how we can use digital technologies to build a more equitable, just, decentralized, experimental and interesting society.” I like the way he describes the kind of society that he wants to build. I could buy into that. Helen Nissenbaum has an illustrious profile and her own Wikipedia entry, with research focused on security and privacy in the online world. What I learned from trawling her profile is that her undergraduate degrees are from the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, where I work.What I particularly like (being an academic) is that almost one third of the book (the last third) is taken up with endnotes – lots of lovely links to explore the details of each example, and the arguments presented. I will have fun exploring some of those. I plan to use the book with my Master’s class in 2016 since a discussion of privacy issues forms part of the Trends in Information Systems course which I teach. I think it will be a good starting point from which to explore.My one disappointment with the book is that I was hoping for more direct advice to me as an individual as to which obfuscating activities I can, or ought to, take part in. The book is actually aimed more at someone designing software or some other “program” of resistance. The opening line promises to “start a revolution”. I was left eager to join the barricades, but not quite sure where to find them. Perhaps an individual’s guide will follow?

I bought this book really wanting to love it, and luckily I did.Overall it is a light and breezy read, less than 100 pages in length. The arguments the book presents are straightforward, and while often boiling down to "It depends", the authors do make a good effort to explain what it depends upon. The language used in the book is clear and accessible, not requiring frequent trips to the dictionary. The sadness at quickly arriving at the book's end is offset by the wealth of endnotes and a bibliography that should keep me engaged in the topic for some time.As a call to arms, it might be faulted being a bit meek. But then again, it is about attempting to address an imbalance of power and a lack of polemic maybe it's strength.

Ok read, just the start I wanted.

Raised some interesting & thought provoking points.Very good read.

too much talk for too little output.very obfuscated subject, including the purpose of the book

Certain things in life just don't mix. When it comes to personal privacy, using Amazon and Facebook simultaneously is perhaps an example of a potentially dangerous privacy mix. With each site tracking your every search and click, it doesn’t take long until these merchants have a detailed dossier on your on-line habits. That's in addition to profiting of your personal buying habits. This is what is known in part as big data.For many people, they may find such an approach appealing given the sometimes insightful suggestions these sights may offer. For others, it could be a matter of life and death.In Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest (authors Finn Brunton and Helen Nissenbaum have written a short and invaluable guide on how to avoid having your personal data manipulated by our current pervasive digital surveillance society. This includes the social media channels, governments and more. It's not only totalitarian regimes where abuse of power occurs. Even the NSA and arguable other US agencies have used metadata for unauthorized (and sometimes illegal) purposes.Obfuscation as used in the book is a privacy control which is the deliberate use of ambiguous, confusing, or misleading data meant to interfere with surveillance and data collection projects.Some have suggested that users simply opt-out where data collection is done. But this is getting more and more difficult to achieve. In countries like China and the like, opting out is simply not an option.The subtitle of “A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest” is what Brunton and Nissenbaum use to start a revolution in the large and ever-growing data-mining and surveillance business. They attempt to do this via obfuscation to buy time and hide in a crowd of signals.It's not just advertising and other snooping obfuscation tries to halt, metadata is something that may need to be obfuscated also. This is needed as former CIA and NSA director Michael Hayden admitted that metadata is used as the basis for killing people.The authors note that even for sites like WikiLeaks that use encryption, it still doesn’t always allow for anonymity. For example, if an adversary would perform traffic monitoring on a site, even though they may not be able to read the data, they could monitor what is being submitted to the system. Adversaries could also draw inferences as to what was transmitted based on the data sizes and other metadata.To obviate that, WikiLeaks developed an obfuscation script to produce false signals. In the case of WikiLeaks, they were not trying to stop data mining or ad blocking, rather they simply sought to conceal the movements of some of its users.Rather than just focusing on the technical issues, the authors also write of the ethics of obfuscation. They candidly admit that it's nearly impossible to avoid charges of dishonesty when the aim of obfuscation is to mislead and misdirect.Some of the tools detailed include TrackMeNot, a lightweight browser extension that helps protect web searchers from surveillance and data-profiling by search engines. For example, a seemingly innocuous search for “what is the most decadent cheesecake I can buy” in 2016, could be used to deny insurance in 2021, showing that the person had bad diet habits in previous years.Another tools is AdNauseam, which works in the background and clicks on every ad on a web page. This registers as a visit on the ad networks databases. As the data gathered shows an omnivorous click-stream, user profiling, targeting and surveillance becomes futile.Tools like these are good now, and can also provide a hedge against the future, as we have no idea what will be done with our data in the future.The authors attempt to create a fine line between oppressive surveillance and required surveillance. They admit to the reality that most of the free internet is based on ads. Take away those ads, and services like Google, Gmail and the like will cease.The book offers no easy answers in light that privacy is a complex and even contradictory concept. What is does is offer some ways to minimize the effects of a surveillance society and data gathering Internet.For those looking to opt-out without going off the grid, Obfuscation: A User's Guide for Privacy and Protest is a good place to start.

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